STEP I
=====
Oracle 11g introduces fine grained access to network services using access control lists (ACL) in the XML DB repository, allowing control over which users access which network resources, regardless of package grants.
-- Connect to database as sysdba.
-- The add acl entry for Particular user.
DECLARE
l_acl_name VARCHAR2 (30) := 'utl_tcp.xml';
l_ftp_server_ip VARCHAR2 (20) := '192.168.5.25'; -- FTP
l_username VARCHAR2 (30) := 'user1'; -- name of user
BEGIN
DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.create_acl (
acl => l_acl_name,
description => 'Allow connections using UTL_TCP',
principal => l_username,
is_grant => TRUE,
privilege => 'connect',
start_date => SYSTIMESTAMP,
end_date => NULL);
COMMIT;
DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.add_privilege (acl => l_acl_name,
principal => l_username,
is_grant => FALSE,
privilege => 'connect',
position => NULL,
start_date => NULL,
end_date => NULL);
COMMIT;
DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.assign_acl (acl => l_acl_name,
HOST => l_ftp_server_ip,
lower_port => NULL,
upper_port => NULL);
COMMIT;
END;
/
STEP II
======
The following package is used for FTP operation through database .
-- Connect corresponding user. here we connect to 'user1'
-- Run the following script for FTP using oracle package.
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE ftp AS
TYPE t_string_table IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(32767);
FUNCTION login (p_host IN VARCHAR2,
p_port IN VARCHAR2,
p_user IN VARCHAR2,
p_pass IN VARCHAR2,
p_timeout IN NUMBER := NULL)
RETURN UTL_TCP.connection;
FUNCTION get_passive (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection)
RETURN UTL_TCP.connection;
PROCEDURE logout (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_reply IN BOOLEAN := TRUE);
PROCEDURE send_command (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_command IN VARCHAR2,
p_reply IN BOOLEAN := TRUE);
PROCEDURE get_reply (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection);
FUNCTION get_local_ascii_data (p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN CLOB;
FUNCTION get_local_binary_data (p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN BLOB;
FUNCTION get_remote_ascii_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN CLOB;
FUNCTION get_remote_binary_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN BLOB;
PROCEDURE put_local_ascii_data (p_data IN CLOB,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE put_local_binary_data (p_data IN BLOB,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE put_remote_ascii_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_data IN CLOB);
PROCEDURE put_remote_binary_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_data IN BLOB);
PROCEDURE get (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE put (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE get_direct (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE put_direct (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE help (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection);
PROCEDURE ascii (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection);
PROCEDURE binary (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection);
PROCEDURE list (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_list OUT t_string_table);
PROCEDURE nlst (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_list OUT t_string_table);
PROCEDURE rename (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from IN VARCHAR2,
p_to IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE delete (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE mkdir (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE rmdir (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2);
PROCEDURE convert_crlf (p_status IN BOOLEAN);
END ftp;
/
SHOW ERRORS
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY ftp AS
g_reply t_string_table := t_string_table();
g_binary BOOLEAN := TRUE;
g_debug BOOLEAN := TRUE;
g_convert_crlf BOOLEAN := TRUE;
PROCEDURE debug (p_text IN VARCHAR2);
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION login (p_host IN VARCHAR2,
p_port IN VARCHAR2,
p_user IN VARCHAR2,
p_pass IN VARCHAR2,
p_timeout IN NUMBER := NULL)
RETURN UTL_TCP.connection IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
g_reply.delete;
l_conn := UTL_TCP.open_connection(p_host, p_port, tx_timeout => p_timeout);
get_reply (l_conn);
send_command(l_conn, 'USER ' || p_user);
send_command(l_conn, 'PASS ' || p_pass);
RETURN l_conn;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION get_passive (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection)
RETURN UTL_TCP.connection IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_reply VARCHAR2(32767);
l_host VARCHAR(100);
l_port1 NUMBER(10);
l_port2 NUMBER(10);
BEGIN
send_command(p_conn, 'PASV');
l_reply := g_reply(g_reply.last);
l_reply := REPLACE(SUBSTR(l_reply, INSTR(l_reply, '(') + 1, (INSTR(l_reply, ')')) - (INSTR(l_reply, '('))-1), ',', '.');
l_host := SUBSTR(l_reply, 1, INSTR(l_reply, '.', 1, 4)-1);
l_port1 := TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR(l_reply, INSTR(l_reply, '.', 1, 4)+1, (INSTR(l_reply, '.', 1, 5)-1) - (INSTR(l_reply, '.', 1, 4))));
l_port2 := TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR(l_reply, INSTR(l_reply, '.', 1, 5)+1));
l_conn := utl_tcp.open_connection(l_host, 256 * l_port1 + l_port2);
return l_conn;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE logout(p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_reply IN BOOLEAN := TRUE) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
send_command(p_conn, 'QUIT', p_reply);
UTL_TCP.close_connection(p_conn);
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE send_command (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_command IN VARCHAR2,
p_reply IN BOOLEAN := TRUE) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_result PLS_INTEGER;
BEGIN
l_result := UTL_TCP.write_line(p_conn, p_command);
-- If you get ORA-29260 after the PASV call, replace the above line with the following line.
-- l_result := UTL_TCP.write_text(p_conn, p_command || utl_tcp.crlf, length(p_command || utl_tcp.crlf));
IF p_reply THEN
get_reply(p_conn);
END IF;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE get_reply (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_reply_code VARCHAR2(3) := NULL;
BEGIN
LOOP
g_reply.extend;
g_reply(g_reply.last) := UTL_TCP.get_line(p_conn, TRUE);
debug(g_reply(g_reply.last));
IF l_reply_code IS NULL THEN
l_reply_code := SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 1, 3);
END IF;
IF SUBSTR(l_reply_code, 1, 1) IN ('4', '5') THEN
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000, g_reply(g_reply.last));
ELSIF (SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 1, 3) = l_reply_code AND
SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 4, 1) = ' ') THEN
EXIT;
END IF;
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION get_local_ascii_data (p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN CLOB IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_bfile BFILE;
l_data CLOB;
BEGIN
DBMS_LOB.createtemporary (lob_loc => l_data,
cache => TRUE,
dur => DBMS_LOB.call);
l_bfile := BFILENAME(p_dir, p_file);
DBMS_LOB.fileopen(l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.file_readonly);
IF DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_bfile) > 0 THEN
DBMS_LOB.loadfromfile(l_data, l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_bfile));
END IF;
DBMS_LOB.fileclose(l_bfile);
RETURN l_data;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION get_local_binary_data (p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN BLOB IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_bfile BFILE;
l_data BLOB;
BEGIN
DBMS_LOB.createtemporary (lob_loc => l_data,
cache => TRUE,
dur => DBMS_LOB.call);
l_bfile := BFILENAME(p_dir, p_file);
DBMS_LOB.fileopen(l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.file_readonly);
IF DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_bfile) > 0 THEN
DBMS_LOB.loadfromfile(l_data, l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_bfile));
END IF;
DBMS_LOB.fileclose(l_bfile);
RETURN l_data;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION get_remote_ascii_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN CLOB IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_amount PLS_INTEGER;
l_buffer VARCHAR2(32767);
l_data CLOB;
BEGIN
DBMS_LOB.createtemporary (lob_loc => l_data,
cache => TRUE,
dur => DBMS_LOB.call);
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'RETR ' || p_file, TRUE);
--logout(l_conn, FALSE);
BEGIN
LOOP
l_amount := UTL_TCP.read_text (l_conn, l_buffer, 32767);
DBMS_LOB.writeappend(l_data, l_amount, l_buffer);
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
NULL;
END;
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
get_reply(p_conn);
RETURN l_data;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION get_remote_binary_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN BLOB IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_amount PLS_INTEGER;
l_buffer RAW(32767);
l_data BLOB;
BEGIN
DBMS_LOB.createtemporary (lob_loc => l_data,
cache => TRUE,
dur => DBMS_LOB.call);
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'RETR ' || p_file, TRUE);
BEGIN
LOOP
l_amount := UTL_TCP.read_raw (l_conn, l_buffer, 32767);
DBMS_LOB.writeappend(l_data, l_amount, l_buffer);
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
NULL;
END;
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
get_reply(p_conn);
RETURN l_data;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put_local_ascii_data (p_data IN CLOB,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_out_file UTL_FILE.file_type;
l_buffer VARCHAR2(32767);
l_amount BINARY_INTEGER := 32767;
l_pos INTEGER := 1;
l_clob_len INTEGER;
BEGIN
l_clob_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(p_data);
l_out_file := UTL_FILE.fopen(p_dir, p_file, 'w', 32767);
WHILE l_pos <= l_clob_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.read (p_data, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
IF g_convert_crlf THEN
l_buffer := REPLACE(l_buffer, CHR(13), NULL);
END IF;
UTL_FILE.put(l_out_file, l_buffer);
UTL_FILE.fflush(l_out_file);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF UTL_FILE.is_open(l_out_file) THEN
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
END IF;
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put_local_binary_data (p_data IN BLOB,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_file IN VARCHAR2) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_out_file UTL_FILE.file_type;
l_buffer RAW(32767);
l_amount BINARY_INTEGER := 32767;
l_pos INTEGER := 1;
l_blob_len INTEGER;
BEGIN
l_blob_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(p_data);
l_out_file := UTL_FILE.fopen(p_dir, p_file, 'wb', 32767);
WHILE l_pos <= l_blob_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.read (p_data, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
UTL_FILE.put_raw(l_out_file, l_buffer, TRUE);
UTL_FILE.fflush(l_out_file);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF UTL_FILE.is_open(l_out_file) THEN
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
END IF;
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put_remote_ascii_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_data IN CLOB) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_result PLS_INTEGER;
l_buffer VARCHAR2(32767);
l_amount BINARY_INTEGER := 32767; -- Switch to 10000 (or use binary) if you get ORA-06502 from this line.
l_pos INTEGER := 1;
l_clob_len INTEGER;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'STOR ' || p_file, TRUE);
l_clob_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(p_data);
WHILE l_pos <= l_clob_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.READ (p_data, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
IF g_convert_crlf THEN
l_buffer := REPLACE(l_buffer, CHR(13), NULL);
END IF;
l_result := UTL_TCP.write_text(l_conn, l_buffer, LENGTH(l_buffer));
UTL_TCP.flush(l_conn);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
-- The following line allows some people to make multiple calls from one connection.
-- It causes the operation to hang for me, hence it is commented out by default.
-- get_reply(p_conn);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put_remote_binary_data (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_data IN BLOB) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_result PLS_INTEGER;
l_buffer RAW(32767);
l_amount BINARY_INTEGER := 32767;
l_pos INTEGER := 1;
l_blob_len INTEGER;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'STOR ' || p_file, TRUE);
l_blob_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(p_data);
WHILE l_pos <= l_blob_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.READ (p_data, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
l_result := UTL_TCP.write_raw(l_conn, l_buffer, l_amount);
UTL_TCP.flush(l_conn);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
-- The following line allows some people to make multiple calls from one connection.
-- It causes the operation to hang for me, hence it is commented out by default.
-- get_reply(p_conn);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE get (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
IF g_binary THEN
put_local_binary_data(p_data => get_remote_binary_data (p_conn, p_from_file),
p_dir => p_to_dir,
p_file => p_to_file);
ELSE
put_local_ascii_data(p_data => get_remote_ascii_data (p_conn, p_from_file),
p_dir => p_to_dir,
p_file => p_to_file);
END IF;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
IF g_binary THEN
put_remote_binary_data(p_conn => p_conn,
p_file => p_to_file,
p_data => get_local_binary_data(p_from_dir, p_from_file));
ELSE
put_remote_ascii_data(p_conn => p_conn,
p_file => p_to_file,
p_data => get_local_ascii_data(p_from_dir, p_from_file));
END IF;
get_reply(p_conn);
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE get_direct (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_out_file UTL_FILE.file_type;
l_amount PLS_INTEGER;
l_buffer VARCHAR2(32767);
l_raw_buffer RAW(32767);
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'RETR ' || p_from_file, TRUE);
IF g_binary THEN
l_out_file := UTL_FILE.fopen(p_to_dir, p_to_file, 'wb', 32767);
ELSE
l_out_file := UTL_FILE.fopen(p_to_dir, p_to_file, 'w', 32767);
END IF;
BEGIN
LOOP
IF g_binary THEN
l_amount := UTL_TCP.read_raw (l_conn, l_raw_buffer, 32767);
UTL_FILE.put_raw(l_out_file, l_raw_buffer, TRUE);
ELSE
l_amount := UTL_TCP.read_text (l_conn, l_buffer, 32767);
IF g_convert_crlf THEN
l_buffer := REPLACE(l_buffer, CHR(13), NULL);
END IF;
UTL_FILE.put(l_out_file, l_buffer);
END IF;
UTL_FILE.fflush(l_out_file);
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
NULL;
END;
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF UTL_FILE.is_open(l_out_file) THEN
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_out_file);
END IF;
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE put_direct (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_from_file IN VARCHAR2,
p_to_file IN VARCHAR2) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_bfile BFILE;
l_result PLS_INTEGER;
l_amount PLS_INTEGER := 32767;
l_raw_buffer RAW(32767);
l_len NUMBER;
l_pos NUMBER := 1;
ex_ascii EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
IF NOT g_binary THEN
RAISE ex_ascii;
END IF;
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'STOR ' || p_to_file, TRUE);
l_bfile := BFILENAME(p_from_dir, p_from_file);
DBMS_LOB.fileopen(l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.file_readonly);
l_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_bfile);
WHILE l_pos <= l_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.READ (l_bfile, l_amount, l_pos, l_raw_buffer);
debug(l_amount);
l_result := UTL_TCP.write_raw(l_conn, l_raw_buffer, l_amount);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
DBMS_LOB.fileclose(l_bfile);
UTL_TCP.close_connection(l_conn);
EXCEPTION
WHEN ex_ascii THEN
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000, 'PUT_DIRECT not available in ASCII mode.');
WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF DBMS_LOB.fileisopen(l_bfile) = 1 THEN
DBMS_LOB.fileclose(l_bfile);
END IF;
RAISE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE help (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
send_command(p_conn, 'HELP', TRUE);
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE ascii (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
send_command(p_conn, 'TYPE A', TRUE);
g_binary := FALSE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE binary (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
send_command(p_conn, 'TYPE I', TRUE);
g_binary := TRUE;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE list (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_list OUT t_string_table) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_list t_string_table := t_string_table();
l_reply_code VARCHAR2(3) := NULL;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'LIST ' || p_dir, TRUE);
BEGIN
LOOP
l_list.extend;
l_list(l_list.last) := UTL_TCP.get_line(l_conn, TRUE);
debug(l_list(l_list.last));
IF l_reply_code IS NULL THEN
l_reply_code := SUBSTR(l_list(l_list.last), 1, 3);
END IF;
IF (SUBSTR(l_reply_code, 1, 1) IN ('4', '5') AND
SUBSTR(l_reply_code, 4, 1) = ' ') THEN
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000, l_list(l_list.last));
ELSIF (SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 1, 3) = l_reply_code AND
SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 4, 1) = ' ') THEN
EXIT;
END IF;
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
END;
l_list.delete(l_list.last);
p_list := l_list;
utl_tcp.close_connection(l_conn);
get_reply (p_conn);
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE nlst (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2,
p_list OUT t_string_table) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_list t_string_table := t_string_table();
l_reply_code VARCHAR2(3) := NULL;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'NLST ' || p_dir, TRUE);
BEGIN
LOOP
l_list.extend;
l_list(l_list.last) := UTL_TCP.get_line(l_conn, TRUE);
debug(l_list(l_list.last));
IF l_reply_code IS NULL THEN
l_reply_code := SUBSTR(l_list(l_list.last), 1, 3);
END IF;
IF (SUBSTR(l_reply_code, 1, 1) IN ('4', '5') AND
SUBSTR(l_reply_code, 4, 1) = ' ') THEN
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000, l_list(l_list.last));
ELSIF (SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 1, 3) = l_reply_code AND
SUBSTR(g_reply(g_reply.last), 4, 1) = ' ') THEN
EXIT;
END IF;
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_TCP.END_OF_INPUT THEN
NULL;
END;
l_list.delete(l_list.last);
p_list := l_list;
utl_tcp.close_connection(l_conn);
get_reply (p_conn);
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE rename (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_from IN VARCHAR2,
p_to IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'RNFR ' || p_from, TRUE);
send_command(p_conn, 'RNTO ' || p_to, TRUE);
logout(l_conn, FALSE);
END rename;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE delete (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_file IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'DELE ' || p_file, TRUE);
logout(l_conn, FALSE);
END delete;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE mkdir (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'MKD ' || p_dir, TRUE);
logout(l_conn, FALSE);
END mkdir;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE rmdir (p_conn IN OUT NOCOPY UTL_TCP.connection,
p_dir IN VARCHAR2) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn := get_passive(p_conn);
send_command(p_conn, 'RMD ' || p_dir, TRUE);
logout(l_conn, FALSE);
END rmdir;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE convert_crlf (p_status IN BOOLEAN) AS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
g_convert_crlf := p_status;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE debug (p_text IN VARCHAR2) IS
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN
IF g_debug THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(SUBSTR(p_text, 1, 255));
END IF;
END;
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
END ftp;
/
SHOW ERRORS
STEP III
======
-- Next create procedure for uploading file to FTP from Oracle directory.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE upload_to_ftp (file_name IN VARCHAR2)
IS
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn :=
ftp.login ('192.168.5.25',
'21',
'oracle',
'oraclepass'); -- Details of FTP Server login
ftp.binary (p_conn => l_conn);
ftp.put (p_conn => l_conn,
p_from_dir => 'DUMPS', -- Oracle Directory
p_from_file => file_name,
p_to_file => '/Oracle/ftploc/' || file_name); -- FTP Location with filename
ftp.LOGOUT (l_conn);
END;
/
STEP IV
======
-- Next for extracting BLOB files from table and upload to FTP
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE extract_file (val IN NUMBER)
IS
vblob BLOB;
vstart NUMBER := 1;
bytelen NUMBER := 32000;
len NUMBER;
flag NUMBER;
my_vr RAW (32000);
x NUMBER;
l_output UTL_FILE.file_type;
file_name VARCHAR2 (100);
BEGIN
SELECT upd_id || '_' || s_filename,
DBMS_LOB.getlength (b_file),
b_file,
ARCHIVE_FLAG
INTO file_name,
len,
vblob,
flag
FROM proj_upload_files
WHERE upd_id = val;
IF flag = 1
THEN
l_output :=
UTL_FILE.fopen ('DUMPS',
file_name,
'wb',
32760);
vstart := 1;
bytelen := 32000;
x := len;
IF len < 32760
THEN
UTL_FILE.put_raw (l_output, vblob);
UTL_FILE.fflush (l_output);
ELSE
vstart := 1;
WHILE vstart < len AND bytelen > 0
LOOP
DBMS_LOB.read (vblob,
bytelen,
vstart,
my_vr);
UTL_FILE.put_raw (l_output, my_vr);
UTL_FILE.fflush (l_output);
vstart := vstart + bytelen;
x := x - bytelen;
IF x < 32000
THEN
bytelen := x;
END IF;
END LOOP;
upload_to_ftp(file_name); -- move file to ftp from oracle directory
UTL_FILE.fremove ('DUMPS', file_name); --remove file from oracle directory
END IF;
UTL_FILE.fclose (l_output);
update proj_upload_files set b_file=empty_blob() where upd_id=val;
commit; -- update b_file column with empty_blob()
ELSE
raise_application_error (-20202, 'Archive_Flag is Normal [0]');
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS
THEN
raise_application_error (-20202, SQLERRM);
END;
/
STEP V
======
-- Downloading Files from FTP Server to Oracle Directory
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE download_from_ftp (file_name IN VARCHAR2)
IS
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
BEGIN
l_conn :=
ftp.login ('192.168.5.25',
'21',
'oracle',
'oraclepass'); -- Details of FTP Server login
ftp.binary (p_conn => l_conn);
ftp.get (p_conn => l_conn,
p_from_file => '/Oracle/dummy/' || file_name,
p_to_dir => 'DUMPS',
p_to_file => file_name);
ftp.delete (p_conn => l_conn, p_file => '/Oracle/dummy/' || file_name); --delete files from ftp after moving to oracle directory
ftp.LOGOUT (l_conn);
END;
/
STEP VI
======
-- Upload Files from Oracle Directory to Database and remove the files from Directory after uploading to database.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE file_to_blob (l_file IN VARCHAR2)
IS
l_conn UTL_TCP.connection;
l_dir VARCHAR2 (10) := 'DUMPS';
l_bfile BFILE;
l_blob BLOB;
BEGIN
download_from_ftp (l_file);
UPDATE proj_upload_files
SET b_file = EMPTY_BLOB ()
WHERE upd_id || '_' || s_filename = l_file
RETURN b_file
INTO l_blob;
l_bfile := BFILENAME (l_dir, l_file);
DBMS_LOB.fileopen (l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.file_readonly);
DBMS_LOB.loadfromfile (l_blob, l_bfile, DBMS_LOB.getlength (l_bfile));
DBMS_LOB.fileclose (l_bfile);
COMMIT;
UTL_FILE.fremove ('DUMPS', l_file);
END;
/